Motokari yeChina inotengeswa kunze kwenyika
Nhamba dzichangoburwa kubva kuKorea Trade Association dzinoratidza shanduko huru mumamiriro emotokari eKorea.
Kubva muna Ndira kusvika Gumiguru 2024, South Korea yakaunza mota kubva kuChina dzinokosha US $ 1.727 bhiriyoni, gore negore kuwedzera kwe64%. Kuwedzera uku kwakapfuura huwandu hwekupinzwa kunze kwegore rose ra2023, raive US $ 1.249 bhiriyoni. Kuenderera mberi kwekukura kweChinese automakers, kunyanya BYD neGeely, chinhu chakakosha chiri kutyaira maitiro aya. Haasi chete kuti makambani aya ari kuwedzera chikamu chemusika muSouth Korea, anotsigirwawo nevagadziri vemotokari vemarudzi akawanda vakaita seTesla neVolvo, vari kuwedzera kugadzirwa muChina kuti vatumire kumusika weKorea.
Maitiro ekutengesa kunze kwenyika akakoshawo kucherechedzwa, nekubatana kweHyundai neKia kuChina kuendesa kunze mota dzakakwana, zvikamu uye zvikamu zveinjini kudzokera kuSouth Korea. Uku kusimba kunoratidza hurongwa hwakakura nemakambani emarudzi akawanda kushandisa China yakasimba yekugovera cheni uye zvakanakira mutengo. Nekuda kweizvozvo, China yave yechitatu yechitatu yakakura sosi yemotokari dzinotengeswa kunze kwenyika, nemusika wayo wemusika uchikura kubva pasi pe2% muna 2019 kusvika pa15% nhasi. Shanduko iyi inoratidza kukura kwemakwikwi emotokari dzeChinese mumusika unodzorwa nemhando dzemuno.
Mota dzeMagetsi: New Frontier
Muchirevo chechinyorwa ichi, munda wemotokari dzemagetsi (EV) unofanirwa kutariswa zvakanyanya. China yave mutengesi mukuru weSouth Korea wekutengesa mota dzemagetsi, nekutengesa kunosvika US $ 1.29 bhiriyoni kubva munaNdira kusvika Chikunguru 2024, kuwedzera kwegore negore kwe13.5%. Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti kukosha kwemotokari dzemagetsi dzakatengwa kubva kuChina dzakakwira 848% kusvika US $ 848 miriyoni, ichiverengera 65.8% yezvese zvemagetsi zveSouth Korea zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika. Maitiro aya anoratidza shanduko yepasi rose yakanangana nemhinduro dzekufambisa dzakasimba, zvinoenderana nekukura kuri kudiwa kwevatengi kwemotokari dzine hushamwari.
Chinese automakersvari kuwedzera masimba avo mumagetsi uye smart mota tekinoroji kupinda mumusika weSouth Korea. Zvisinei, vanotarisana nematambudziko makuru, kusanganisira kukwikwidzana kwakasimba kubva kumhando dzinozivikanwa dzemunharaunda. Muhafu yekutanga ya2024, Hyundai neKia vakaverengera 78% yemugove wemusika muSouth Korea, zvichiratidza kukwikwidza kunofanirwa kuitwa nemakambani eChinese. Zvakangodaro, kubatana kweGeely Automobile neGroup Renault, iyo ichangobva kutanga Renault Grand Koleos, inoratidza kugona kwekudyidzana kwakabudirira kusimudzira kupa kwechigadzirwa uye kugovaniswa kwemusika.
Ramangwana rekubatana
Shanduko irikuenderera mberi yeindasitiri yemotokari haingori nyaya yekuchinja kwemusika, inomiririra kuzvipira kwakakura mukusimudzira kwakasimba uye kubatana kwenyika. Mota dzemagetsi dzinoburitsa dzinenge dzisina zvinosvibisa panguva yekushandiswa, uye kuita kwadzo kwezvakatipoteredza kunopindirana nekuedza kwepasirese kuderedza kusvibiswa kwemhepo uye kuburitsa gasi regreenhouse. Pamusoro pezvo, simba remagetsi emotokari dzemagetsi rinopfuura iro rechinyakare mukati memoto injini dzemoto, zvichipa nzira yekudzikisa mari yekushandisa uye kuvandudza mashandisiro emagetsi.
Indasitiri yemotokari yave kuda kuita shanduko huru sezvo kudiwa kwemota dzakangwara kuri kuramba kuchikura, zvichitungamirwa nekufambira mberi kwetekinoroji uye zvido zvevatengi. Mota dzeSmart dzakashongedzerwa nemasisitimu ekubatsira mutyairi epamberi, matekinoroji emotokari akabatana, uye kugona kuzvityaira kuri kuwedzera kuwanda. Aya magadzirirwo haangonatsiridza kuchengetedza kwekutyaira uye nyore, asi zvakare anowedzera ruzivo rwese rwemushandisi kuburikidza neakasarudzika masevhisi anopihwa nedata hombe uye hungwaru hwekunyepedzera.
Basa rekutsigirwa kwemitemo harigoni kuregererwa, sezvo nyika dzakawanda nematunhu ari kushandisa rubatsiro uye zvinokurudzira kusimudzira kusimudzira uye kufarirwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi nemotokari dzakangwara. Iyi nharaunda inotsigira inosimudzira hunyanzvi uye kubatana pakati pevagadziri vemotokari, vachigadzira nzira yeramangwana rakasvibira. Kudyidzana pakati pevagadziri vemotokari veChinese nevemarudzi akawanda kunopa muenzaniso wemaitiro aya, sezvavanoshanda pamwechete kugovana zviwanikwa, tekinoroji uye ruzivo rwemusika.
Zvese mune zvese, kusimuka kweChinese automakersmuSouth Korea inocherekedza nguva yekuchinja kune indasitiri yepasi rose yemotokari. Kuda uye kuvandudzwa kunoratidzwa nemakambani aya, pamwe nekutsunga kwemakambani emarudzi akawanda, zvinogadzira nzvimbo yakaorera yekubatana nebudiriro inoenderera. Sezvo nyika inofamba ichienda kunzvimbo yekufambisa yakasvibira uye ine hungwaru, kubatana pakati penyika nemaindasitiri kwakakosha kuumba ramangwana riri nani revanhu. Indasitiri yemotokari iri pamberi peshanduko iyi, ichiratidza mukana wekufambira mberi kuburikidza nehunyanzvi, kudyidzana uye kuzvipira kwakagovana mukuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza.
Nguva yekutumira: Feb-10-2025