"Kilometer imwe pane yechipiri uye dhizaini yemakiromita mazana maviri mushure memaminitsi mashanu ekubhadhara." Musi waFebruary 27, kuma2024 Huawei China China Netsika Yemunhu Commundu, Huawei Digital Engacial Commundul Community Com Sekureva kwehurongwa, Huawei Dhijitari Simba rinovaka anopfuura zviuru zana eLuawei zvizere miti "Hushamwari" kubhadharisa network. Muchokwadi, Huawei akaburitsa zvizere-zvizere-zvakapetwa supercharger chigadzirwa pakutanga paGunyana gore rapfuura, uye apedza masaini emakiromita ekuratidzira akanyanya kusvika zvino.
Zvekare, Nio akazivisa zviri pamutemo pakupera kwegore rapfuura zvekuti yakaburitsa nyowani 640kw zvizere mvura-yakadhinda-yakadhindwa kurayira-kukurumidza kubhadharwa. Iyo Ultra-yekukurumidza kubhadharisa kurongedza ine mvura ine mvura inobhadharwa inochengetera chete Kusvika zvino, vanhu vazhinji vakadana 2024 gore rekuputika kwemavara-akanyatsovhunduka. Nezve chinhu ichi chitsva, ini ndinofunga munhu wese achiri kuwana mibvunzo yakawanda: Chii chaizvo chiri kuwedzeredza-kwemvura kuwedzeredza? Ndezvipi zvakanakira izvo zvakanakira? Kutonhorera kwemvura kuchaita sei nzira yekuvandudza yekuvandudza kwekutanga mune ramangwana?
01
Kunyatsobudirira uye nekukurumidza kubhadharisa
"Parizvino, hapana chakabatana chakaiswa tsanangudzo yeiyo inonzi yakazara yakazara-yakaderera-yakatonhorerwa Supercharger." Wei dong, mainjiniya paMacheelectronics tekinoroji yeXi'an University yeTekinoroji, akaudza mutori wenhau kubva kuChina automotive nhau. MuMitemo yaLayman, zvizere-zvizere Inoshandisa pombi yakazvitsaurira yekufambisa kuyerera kwekufamba-famba, nokudaro ichisunungura kupisa uye kubvumira michina yekubhadhara kuti urambe uchishanda zvakanaka. Iyo inotonhorera mumiripi yakadhindwa-yakadhindwa mvura isina kujairika haisi mvura yakajairika, asi kazhinji ine ethylene glycol, mvura, inowedzera uye zvimwe zvinhu. Kana iri chikamu, icho chakavanzika chehunyanzvi hwekambani imwe neimwe. Inotonhorera haigone kungosimbisa kugadzikana uye kutonhora mhedzisiro yemvura, asi zvakare kudzora kurwiswa uye kukuvadza kumidziyo. Iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti iyo yekupisa kusarangarira nzira inobata zvakanyanya kuita kwekuita kwekushandisa michina. Maererano neTooretical kuverenga, iko kurasa razvino kupisa kweGeneral yakakwira-simba DC nekukurumidza mari yekubhadhara mapundu anenge 5%. Pasina kukuvara kwakanaka kupisa, hakuzobvumirisa kuchembera kwemidziyo, asi zvakare kutungamira kune yakanyanya kutadza kuraira michina.
Izvo chaizvo nerutsigiro rwemvura izere inotonhorera inopisa tekinoroji yekukanganisa iyo simba rekuzadza mvura super kutonhora marunda ekurira mari yakawanda kupfuura iyo yekuchaja mvura yekuchaja. Semuenzaniso, Huawei's's Liquid-yakadonhedza Supercharging Pile ine simba rakanyanya re600KW, kubvumira vashandisi kuti vafarire chiitiko chakanyanya kukurumidza chekuchaira che "kapu yekofi uye kubhadharwa kuzere." "Kunyangwe iyo yazvino uye simba rezvisikwa zvizere-zvizere Zeng Xin, purofesa kuYunivhesiti yeSainzi uye Technology Beijing, parizvino, simba rekuridza mari dzinowanzoitika pamhepo dzinotenderedza 120kw, uye madhiri epamusoro-soro, akakomberedza 300KW. Simba rezvinyararire-zvizere-rakadonhorera mauto emvura kubva kuHuawei uye Nio anogona kusvika kusvika 600KW. Mukuwedzera, Huawei's Huawey's zvizere mvura-yakadonhorwa supercharging murwi ane zvakare anehungwaru kuzivikanwa uye anogadzirisa kugadzirisa mabasa. Inogona kugadzirisa otomatiki simba rekubuda uye zvazvino zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvebhatiri mapaketi akasiyana emhando dzakasiyana, kuzadzisa imwechete kubhadharisa huwandu kusvika 99%.
"Iyo yekudziya kumusoro kwemvura yakazara-yakadhindwa mvura yakadzvanywa Sekureva kwaHu fenglin, mutsvagiri mutsva wesimba ruzivo rweShenz themes Sezvineiwo nemanyorerwe akazara-anokwenenzverwa, zvizere-zvinokatyamadza-zvakapetwa pfuti uye kubhadharisa vazhinji vavo vane zvinokatyamadza zvinodikanwa uye zvinodhura zvakakura kupfuura zvikamu zvinoshandiswa pakuridza mahwendefa.
02
Hushamwari hwekushandisa, hupenyu hurefu kutenderera
Kuenzaniswa neyakajairwa mari yekubhadhara uye inofamba-famba "Pfuti yekuchaja yeiyo Huawei's yakazara-yakadhinda-yakadhinda Zhou Xiang, muridzi wemagetsi muridzi wekutswa, akadaro.
"Kushandiswa kweakateedzana kwehunyanzvi hutsva, zvinhu zvitsva, uye pfungwa itsva dzinopa zvizere mvura-yakatonhorerwa manyoro michero zvakanakira izvo zvinowanzo kubhadharisa mapepa ekuchaira haafanani munguva yakapfuura." Hu fenglin akataura kuti kune zvizere mvura-yakadonha-yakadhindwa supercharging michina, iyo yazvino uye simba zvakakura zvinoreva kuchera nekukurumidza. Kazhinji, kupisa kwetambo yekuchaja inoenderana neyechiwere chazvino. Iyo yakakura kubhadharisa yazvino, iyo yakakura kudzimbiswa kwetambo. Kuti uderedze huwandu hwekupisa ne tambo uye dzivisa kufadza, nzvimbo yemuchinjiko yemuchinjiko inofanira kuwedzerwa, zvinoreva kuti pfuti yekuchaja uye chirahwe. Iyo yakazara yakazara-yakatonhorera supercharger inogadzirisa dambudziko rekupisa uye rinoshandisa tambo dzine nzvimbo diki dzinoyambuka-chikamu kuti uve nechokwadi chekutapurirwa kwemafungu makuru. Naizvozvo, tambo dzevari zvizere-dzakapetwa-dzakatonhorera madhiri akaonda uye akareruka kupfuura iya iya yekudyara mishonga yekudyara, uye pfuti dzinobhadharisa dziri zvakare dzakareruka. Semuenzaniso, pfuti yekuchaja yeiyo nio's yakazara-yakadhinda-yakadhindwa supercharging zvinyoro-nyoro zvinongoyera Iyo murwi wakareruka uye unounza chiitiko chemushandisi chiri nani, kunyanya kune varidzi vekadzi vemukadzi, izvo zviri nyore kushandisa.
"Kubatsira kwemvura zhinji-yakatonhorera-yakadhinda madhiri ekuti vakachengeteka." Wei Dong akataura kuti munguva yakapfuura, mhepo yakawanda yekubhadhara inoshandiswa kutonhora kwazvo, iyo nzira dzakakonzerwa nemukati yekuchaira, inotungamira kumatambudziko akadai seyakaderedzwa system yekushandisa, murombo Kupisa kupaza, kuderedzwa kuridza kugona, uye hupenyu hwakapfupikiswa hupenyu. Mukupesana, iyo yakazara mvura inotonhorera nzira inogona kuwana yakazara kufukidzwa, nekuvandudza kusimbisa uye kuchengetedzeka muripo kuti usvike padanho repamhepo uye nekuita kwemvura zvakatenderedza magetsi epasi rose Standard IP65, nekuvimbika kwakakwirira. Zvakare, mushure mekusiya mhepo-yakagadzirwa-fan-fan yekugadzira zvizere Pakanga paine mamiriro ekunyadzisa ekunyunyuta nekuda kwerudzi rukuru usiku.
Kudzikira mari yekubhadhara uye kupfupika kupora mutengo citle citle zvakare ndezveimwe yezvakanakira zvizere mvura-yakadhindwa mvura yakadhindwa mvura. Zeng Xin akataura kuti mhepo yechinyakare yemhepo inobhadharwa mari yekubhadhara kazhinji, asi nguva dzekubhadhara dziripo, izvo zvinoreva kuti zvisingabvumirwe kuisirwa nguva yekuvhiringidza panguva yekutenderera kwechiteshi. Tsiva chishandiso chikuru chekuchaira. Hupenyu hwebasa hwekushandisa zvizere-zvinokatyamara mari dzekuchaja kazhinji dzinopfuura makore gumi. Semuenzaniso, hupenyu hwekugadzira hweHuawei Uyezve, kana tichienzanisa nemachira ekuchaja uchishandisa nguva zhinji yekuvhura kwemakabati ekubvisa guruva uye kugadziriswa
Kutorwa pamwe chete, iyo yakazara yehupenyu kutenderera mutengo weiyo yakazara-yakazara-yakadhindwa supercharger yakadzika kupfuura iyo yeiyo yemidziyo yechinyakare yemhepo-yakadhindwa nemhepo. Nekushandisa uye kusimudzira kweyakayamwisa-yakadhindwa-yakadhindwa-yakabhadharwa mari, zvakaringana-zvakanakira zvakanakira zvinobudirira zvichave zvakawedzera uye zviri pachena.
03
Musika une tarisiro inopenya uye kukwikwidza kunopisa
Muchokwadi, nekuwedzera kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwemotokari nyowani dzesimba uye kukurumidza kukurudzira kwekutsigira mashandiro emahara, zvizere-zvakazara madhiri emvura iverengeki emakwikwi muindasitiri. Makambani matsva mazhinji esimba, anobhadhara makambani miromo, makambani ehunyanzvi, etc. Yakatorera tekinoroji tekinoroji uye kuvandudza uye kugadzirwa kweyakagadzirwa zvizere-zvakapetwa mapopoma emvura.
Tesla ndiyo yekutanga mota kambani muindasitiri yekuendesa mvura-yakadonhedza mapuranga emapuranga mumabhandi. Yayo V3 Supercharging Miripi inotora dhizaini yakazara-yakadhindwa, yemvura-yakadhindwa yekuchaira modules uye mvura yakawedzera kuchiridzwa pfuti. Iyo yakakwana yekubhadhara simba renzvimbo imwechete ndeye 250kw. Inonzi Tesla yakaiswa zvishoma nezvishoma V4 zvizere zvizere-zvakadhinda-zvakadhindwa Supercharging zviteshi zvakatenderedza pasirese kubva gore rapfuura. ASIA yekutanga V4 Supercharging Station yakatangwa muHong Kong, China, muna Gumiguru gore rakapera, uye munguva pfupi inotevera kupinda mumusika wekunyora. Inonzi iyo toretical yakakwana simba rekuchaira yeiyi kubhadharisa pile ndeye 615KW, iyo yakaenzana nekuita kweHuawei neNio's yakazara-yakadhinda-yakadhinda-yakadhindwa mvura. Zvinoita sekuti kukwikwidza kwemusika kune zvizere-zvakapetwa nemvura inobhadharwa mari yakadyarwa yanyarara.
"Kazhinji kazhinji, zvizere-zvizere-mapopoma-zvizere mapoka emagetsi emagetsi ane simba, uye kugona kwekubhadhara kunokwanisika zvikuru, izvo zvinogona kufadza vashandisi kushandisa kushushikana." Mubvunzurudzo nemutori wenhau kubva kuChina automotive nhau, zvisinei, parizvino, parizvino yakazara-yakadonha-yakatonhorera superchargers inodarika mashiripiti mashoma mukushanda mukushanda, zvichikonzera mutengo wepamusoro. Zvakare, sezvo kukora-simba kwekuchera kunoda fungidziro yekuchengetedza simba rekuchengetedza uye kuwedzera iyo mota voltage chikuva, mutengo unowedzerawo ne15% kusvika ku20%. Zvakawanda, kukudziridzwa kwehunyanzvi hwepamusoro-soro hwekuchaira kunoda kutarisisa kwekufunga nezvezvinhu zvakadai sekuchengetedza mota Iyi ndiyo nhanho-nhanho-nhanho maitiro.
"Mutengo wepamusoro wemvura ine mvura-yakatonhorerwa madhiri ndeimwe yezvipingamupinyi zvinoshanda zvichitadzisa kukwidziridzwa kwayo kukuru." Hu fenglin akataura kuti mari yazvino yemubhadharo wega wega weHuawei Supercharging murwi weanenge mazana matanhatu Panguva ino, mabhizinesi madiki uye epakati uye epakati anowanzoita bhizinesi rekuchaira rave kuoma kukwikwidza. Nekudaro, mune yenguva refu yekuvandudza tarisiro, nekuwedzera kwezvikumbiro uye kuderedzwa kwemitengo, zvakanakira zvizere zvimbumbiru zvakazara-zvakapetwa zvinyoronyoro zvichave zvakakurumbira. Iyo yakaoma kudikanwa kwevashandisi uye musika wekuchengetedza, yakakwirira-kumhanya uye yekukurumidza kubhadharisa ichaunza nzvimbo yakakura yekuvandudzwa kwemvura yakadhindwa
Rondedzero ichangobva kutsvagiswa yakaburitswa neCicc yakatanga kuti mvura inotonhorera ichirova yeChinyorwa cheIndia.
Zeng xin akataurawo kuti muna 2021, pachave nemhando dzisina gumi mumusika wemumba inotsigira kuderedza; Muna 2023, kuchave nemhando dzinopfuura 140 dzinotsigira zvakanyanya, uye kuchave nezvakawanda mune ramangwana. Uku hakusi kungofungisisa kwakashanduka kwebasa rebasa revanhu uye hupenyu mukuzadza simba remotokari nyowani, asi zvakare zvinoratidza maitiro ekuvandudza emusika. Nekuda kweizvi, tarisiro dzekusimudzira dzevarimi-dzakapetwa-dzakatonhorerwa mari dzinobhadharwa.
Kutumira Nguva: Mar-15-2024