Iwo maviri mabhenefiti ehunyanzvi hwekuvandudza tekinoroji uye nzira dzemusika
Mumakore achangopfuura,Motokari itsva yeChinaindasitiri yakakura nekukurumidza, ichitungamirwa nehunyanzvi hwekuita tekinoroji uye nzira dzemusika. Nekudzika kweshanduko yemagetsi, tekinoroji nyowani yemagetsi inoramba ichishanduka, mitengo inogadziridzwa zvishoma nezvishoma, uye ruzivo rwekutenga mota yevatengi huri kuwedzera kuvandudzwa. Semuyenzaniso, Zhang Chaoyang, mugari wekuShenyang, Liaoning Province, akatenga mota itsva inogadzirwa mudzimba. Haana kungonakidzwa nekunakidzwa kwemaitiro emunhu asi zvakare akachengetedza anopfuura zviuru makumi maviri zveyuan kuburikidza neiyo kutengeserana-muchirongwa. Kuitwa kweiyi nhevedzano yemitemo kunoratidza kuzvipira kwenyika nerutsigiro rwekusimudzira indasitiri itsva yemotokari dzemagetsi.
Fu Bingfeng, Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri Mukuru uye Munyori Mukuru weChina Association of Automobile Manufacturers, akataura kuti kukurumidza kwetekinoroji itekinoroji uye kukwidziridzwa kwemitengo kwakakurudzira kukura kwakakura uye kupinda kwemusika kwemotokari nyowani dzesimba. Nekuenderera mberi kwekufambira mberi kwehungwaru hwakabatana tekinoroji, mota nyowani dzesimba dziri kuwedzera kuita zvakasiyana. Muridzi wemotokari Cao Nannan akataura zvakaitika kwaari pakutenga motokari achiti: “Ndisati ndasimuka mangwanani, ndinokwanisa kudzora motokari ndiri kure ndichishandisa foni yangu, kuvhura mahwindo kuti ndipinde mhepo kana kubatidza air conditioner kuti itonhodze. Ndinogonawo kubatidza motokari ndichiri kure. Bhatiri rasara, tembiricha yemukati, simba retai, uye rumwe ruzivo zvinoratidzwa munguva chaiyo papurogiramu yenhare, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuona pakarepo.” Ichi chiitiko chetekinoroji hachingonatsiridzire mushandisi chete asi zvakare chinoisa hwaro hwekutorwa kwakapararira kwemotokari dzemagetsi matsva.
Padanho rezvematongerwo enyika, rutsigiro rwenyika runoramba ruchiwedzera. Chen Shihua, Mutevedzeri weMunyori Mukuru weChina Association of Automobile Manufacturers, akacherekedza kuti mutemo wekutengeserana muna Chikunguru wakashanda, nekufambira mberi kwakanaka kwakaitwa mukuedza kwakazara kweindasitiri kugadzirisa kukwikwidza kwemukati. Makambani anoramba achiburitsa mamodheru matsva, achitsigira kushanda kwakasimba kwemusika wemotokari uye kuwana gore negore kukura. Hurumende yenyika yakapa chikamu chechitatu chezvisungo zvehurefu-refu-refu zvehurumende kutsigira kutengeserana-mukati kwezvinhu zvevatengi, nebatch yechina yakarongerwa Gumiguru. Izvi zvinonyatso kuburitsa mukana wekuda kwepamba, kudzikamisa kuvimba kwevatengi, uye kuramba kuchiwedzera kushandiswa kwemotokari.
Zvichakadaro, kuvakwa kwezvivakwa zvekuchaja kwafambirawo zvakanaka. Dhata inoratidza kuti pakupera kwaChikumi gore rino, huwandu hwenzvimbo dzekuchaja mota dzemagetsi munyika yangu dzasvika miriyoni gumi nematanhatu, kusanganisira 4.096 miriyoni yekuchaja nzvimbo uye 12.004 miriyoni miriyoni yekuchaja nzvimbo, nekuchaja nzvimbo yekuchaja inosvika 97.08% yematunhu. Li Chunlin, Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weNational Development and Reform Commission, akataura kuti munguva yegumi nemana yeChirongwa cheMakore mashanu, huwandu hwekuchaja mirwi mumigwagwa mikuru yenyika yangu zvakapetwa kakapetwa kana mumakore mana, zvichifukidza 98.4% yenzvimbo dzebasa remumigwagwa, zvakanyanya kuderedza "kushushikana kwakasiyana" kwakatarisana nevatyairi vemotokari itsva.
Export Kukura: Mikana Mitsva muSoutheast Asia Markets
Kukwikwidza kwemotokari nyowani yeChina kunoonekwa kwete mumusika wepamba chete asiwo mune zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika. Maererano nehuwandu, muhafu yekutanga yegore rino, China yakatumira kunze 1.308 mamiriyoni emagetsi emagetsi matsva, 84,6% gore negore kuwedzera. Pakati peizvi, 1.254 mamiriyoni akanga ari matsva emagetsi emotokari, kuwedzera kwe81.6% gore negore, uye 54,000 yaiva motokari itsva dzekutengesa magetsi, kuwedzera kwe200% gore negore. Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweAsia yave musika wakakosha wemotokari dzemagetsi eChina, uye nhamba iri kuwedzera yemakambani emotokari emagetsi eChinese ari kushingaira kusimudzira nekusimudzira "kugadzirwa kwenzvimbo" kuti ikurumidze kupindura kune zvakasiyana zvinodiwa pamusika wedunhu.
Pamusangano uchangobva kuitwa 2025 Indonesia International Motor Show, chiratidziro cheChinese automaker chakakwezva nhamba huru yevashanyi. Anopfuura gumi nemaviri emhando dzemotokari dzeChinese dzakaratidza matekinoroji uye mashandisirwo akadai seakabatana mota uye masisitimu ekubatsira vatyairi, kunyanya emagetsi akachena uye mahybrid modhi. Dhata inoratidza kuti muhafu yekutanga yegore rino, kutengesa kwakawanda kwemotokari dzakachena dzemagetsi muIndonesia kwakawedzera ne267% gore negore, neChinese auto brands inoverengera inopfuura 90% yezvitengeswa izvi.
Xu Haidong, Executive Deputy Secretary-General weChina Association of Automobile Manufacturers, akataura kuti Southeast Asia, ine zvayakanakira mune marongero, misika, cheni dzekugovera, uye geography, iri kukwezva makambani emotokari emagetsi eChinese kuvaka mafekitori, kunobva, uye kutengesa munharaunda. Great Wall Motors 'KD chirimwa muMalaysia chabudirira kuunganidza chigadzirwa chayo chekutanga, uye Geely's EX5 mota yemagetsi yapedza kugadzirwa kwechiyedzo muIndonesia. Zvirongwa izvi hazvina kungowedzera simba remhando dzeChinese pamusika wepasi rose asi zvakare zvakapinza hutsva hutsva mukusimudzira hupfumi hwenyika.
Sezvo hupfumi hweSoutheast Asia huchikura, mukana wemusika uchazoburitswa, zvichigadzira mikana mitsva yemakambani ekuChina. Xu Haidong anotenda kuti sezvo indasitiri yemotokari inotanga nguva yekuisa magetsi uye nehungwaru shanduko, mota nyowani dzeChina dzine mabhenefiti ekutanga muhukuru, systematization, uye nekukurumidza iteration. Kuuya kwenzvimbo yakanyatsogadziriswa yemaindasitiri muSoutheast Asia kuchabatsira indasitiri yemotokari yemuno kutora matekinoroji matsva senge cockpit akangwara uye otomatiki ekupaka ane mutengo wakakura, nekudaro zvichisimudzira indasitiri yechizvino uye kukwikwidza kwepasirese.
Kutarisa pane ese emhando uye hunyanzvi hwekuvaka inosimudzira budiriro ecosystem
Pakati pekukurumidza kusimudzira kweindasitiri yemotokari yemagetsi, mhando uye hunyanzvi hwave hwakakosha pakurarama nekukura kwemakambani. Munguva ichangopfuura, indasitiri yemotokari yanga ichirwisa zvakasimba makwikwi ekushanduka-shanduka, anonyanya kuzivikanwa nehondo dzisina kuchena dzemitengo, izvo zvakakonzera kunetseka kwevanhu. Musi waChikunguru 18, Bazi reIndasitiri neRuzivo rweTekinoroji, National Development and Reform Commission, uye State Administration for Market Regulation vakabatana vakaunganidza hurukuro pamusoro peiyo indasitiri yemotokari yemagetsi kutsanangura matanho ekuwedzera kudzora makwikwi muchikamu ichi. Musangano uyu wakurudzira kumwe kuedza kutarisa mitengo yezvigadzirwa, kuongorora kuenderana kwechigadzirwa, kupfupisa mazwi ekubhadhara kwevanotengesa, uye kuita mishandirapamwe yekugadziridza pane zvisiri zvepamhepo, pamwe nekuongororwa kwemhando yechigadzirwa pamwe nekuferefeta.
Zhao Lijin, Mutevedzeri weMunyori Mukuru weSociety of Automotive Engineers of China, akataura kuti indasitiri yemotokari yenyika yangu iri kubva pa “kukura” ichienda “kusika kukosha,” uye kubva “kutevera budiriro” kuenda “kunotungamira hunyanzvi. Takatarisana nemakwikwi emusika, makambani anofanirwa kuwedzera kupihwa kwetekinoroji yemhando yepamusoro uye kusimbisa kutsvagisa mune akakosha, ekutanga matekinoroji. Iwo ekumusoro uye akadzika zvikamu zveindasitiri cheni anofanirwa kusimbisa hunyanzvi muminda yekucheka-chete senge machipisi nehungwaru hwekugadzira, kuenderera mberi nekusimudzira kusimudzira mumatekinoroji semabhatiri emagetsi nemasero emafuta, uye kugonesa kusanganisa-system kubatanidzwa kwechassis yakangwara, kutyaira zvine hungwaru, uye nehungwaru cockpits, ichitarisa kune yakakwirira-inosimudzira indasitiri.
Zhang Jinhua, Sachigaro weChina Society of Automotive Engineers, akasimbisa kuti kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji kunofanirwa kushandiswa sechinhu chikuru chekusimudzira makwikwi, uye kuti magetsi uye hungwaru hwehunyanzvi hwekuvandudza tekinoroji hunofanirwa kusimudzirwa nguva dzose, zvichitarisa simba resimba, chassis yakangwara, hungwaru network uye zvimwe zvinhu. Kutarisa-kumberi uye kunotungamira kurongeka mundima dzekutanga miganhu uye kuyambuka-kubatanidzwa minda kunofanirwa kusimbiswa, uye akakosha matekinoroji eketani yese-yakasimba-yenyika mabhatiri, akagoverwa emagetsi madhiraivha masisitimu, uye yakakura-yakakura yekuzvimiririra yekutyaira mhando inofanirwa kukundwa. Mabhindauko mumabhodhoro akadai seanoshanda masisitimu emotokari uye akakosha maturusi software anofanirwa kuitwa kuti anyatso kuvandudza tekinoroji yemagetsi matsva emotokari.
Muchidimbu, indasitiri yemotokari yemagetsi yeChina inoratidza simba rakasimba uye kugona mukuvandudza tekinoroji, kuvandudzwa kwemusika, uye kuwedzera kwemusika wepasirese. Nekuenderera mberi nerutsigiro rwemitemo uye kushanda nesimba kwemakambani ekuChina, mota nyowani dzeChina dzemagetsi dzicharamba dzichitungamira mafambiro epasi rose ekufamba kwegirinhi uye kuve simba rakakosha mukusimudzira budiriro inoenderera.
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Nguva yekutumira: Aug-25-2025