Musi waNovember 19, 2023, njanji yenyika yakatanga kushanda kwesimba remotokari Iyi piyona inofamba, yakatora chikamu nemakambani anotungamira akadai sekateri uye neFudi Battery, anogadzira nguva yakaoma mukuvandudzwa kwenzombe yechitima chenyika yangu. Pakutanga, njanji yekufambisa yeimba yemagetsi emotokari lithium-ion mabhatiri akange asati avaka. Uku kushanda kweyedzo ndeye "zero breakther" uye zviri pamutemo kuvhura muenzaniso mutsva wekufambisa njanji.
Sumo yejira rekutakurwa kwemotokari dzevaraivhu Muchirevo chemakwikwi epasi rose, kugona kutakura mabhatiri aya nejira kwakakosha sezvazvinenge zvichikwanisika zvimiro zvekutakura zvakadai sechitima-gungwa nechitima. Iyi nzira yekufambisa yemuzhinji inotarisirwa zvakanyanya kukwikwidza kukwikwidza kweBlipt
Lithium mabhatiri anoshandisa lithium simbi kana lithium alloys se electrode zvinhu uye zvisingagumi mhinduro dzeElectrolyte solectrolytes, uye zvave mhinduro yekuchengetedza simba pasi rese. Kukura kwayo kunogona kudzidziswa kudzokera kuzana ramakore rechi20, uye zvakafambira mberi zvakanyanya mushure mekutaridzika kwekutaridzika kweiyo lithium-ion mabhatiri muma1970s. Nhasi, mabhatiri emabhatiri anonyanya kukamurwa kuita mapoka maviri: Lithium Metal Batteries uye Blhium-Ion mabhatiri. Iyo yekupedzisira haina kuve nemesimbi lithium uye inokwanisika, uye inozivikanwa nekuda kwehunhu hwavo hwakanakisa maitiro.
Chimwe chezvakanakisa zvakanakira mabhatiri eLithium ndiyo yakakwira simba gensity density, iyo ingangoita katanhatu kusvika kanomwe kanomwe iyo yematteni echinyakare-acid mabhatiri. Iyi ficha inovaita kuti vakwanise kunyatsoita kuti zvibodzwa zvinoda midziyo yakasviba uye inotakurika simba mhinduro, dzakadai semidziyo yemagetsi uye zvishandiso zvemagetsi zvinotakurika. Mukuwedzera, mabhatiri emabhatiri ane hupenyu hwakareba hwebasa, kazhinji anopfuura makore matanhatu, uye yakakwira voltage, ine imwe cell inoshanda yeVoltage of 3.7V kana 3.2V. Yayo yakakwira simba kubata inobvumidza kukurudzira kukurumidza kukurumidza, uchiita sarudzo yakanaka yekunyora-kwakanyanya.
Lithium mabhatiri ane akaderera-discharge chiyero, kazhinji isingasviki 1% pamwedzi, iyo inoenderera mberi nekukwirisa kufadza kwavo. Iyi feature inovimbisa kuti simba rinochengetwa kwenguva yakareba, kuvaita sarudzo yakavimbika kune vatengi uye maindasitiri ekushandisa. Sezvo nyika ichishanduka ichishanduka kuita masimba masimba masimba ekugadzirisa, zvakanakira mabhatiri eLithium anovaita kuti vabate mutambi wekuchinja kune ramangwana rakasvibirira.
MuChina, kushandiswa kwetsamba idzva kunowedzera kupfuura iyo automotive chikamu. Muedzo wakabudirira weLithium-Ion Battery Rail Transles inosimudzira kuzvipira kweChina yekubatanidza kudzora masimba ekugadzirisa simba mune zvese modes dzekufambisa. Izvi hazvifambe kwete kungovandudza zvinhu zvebhatiri, asi zvakare zvinopindirana neChina Chakawedzera zvinangwa zvekuderedza kabhoni emission uye kusimudzira kukura kwekusimudzira.
Sezvo nyika yepasi rose inoshanda kugadzirisa matambudziko ekushandura kwemamiriro ekunze uye ekuratidzira mabhatiri ekufambisa zvakanaka kuti agare mhinduro dzekuchengetedza simba iri nhanho inokosha kune yakasvibirira nyika. Kubatana pakati peiyo national njanji uye inotungamira bhatiri mugadziri vanowedzera mweya mutsipa wekutyaira shanduko yeChina kune simba rekusimbisa.
Mukupedzisa, kushanda kwekuedzwa kweiyo automotive emotokari-ion mabhatiri muChina njanji system inomiririra kufambira mberi kukuru mumamiriro ekunze epasi rose. Nekusimudzira zvakanakira mabhatiri eLithium uye nekuvandudza zvinhu zvekufambisa, China inotarisirwa kusimbisa chinzvimbo chayo mumusika wepasi rose wemaperemberi uchibatsira mune ramangwana reramangwana. Sezvo nyika inofamba yakananga kumisikidzwa simba masimba, kusanganisira mabhatiri emhando dzakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira njanji, ichava basa rinokosha mukuumba rakachenesa uye zvakanyanya simba econystem.
Kutumira Nguva: Nov-21-2020