Musi wa29 Chivabvu, pamusangano wevatori venhau wenguva dzose wakaitwa neBazi reEcology and Environment, Pei Xiaofei, mutauriri weBazi reEcology and Environment, akataura kuti carbon footprint inowanzoreva huwandu hwekubuda kwegasi regreenhouse uye kubviswa kwechimwe chinhu chinoratidzwa mucarbon dioxide yakaenzana. Izvi zvinhu chaizvo zvinosanganisira zvigadzirwa, vanhu, dzimba, masangano, kana mabhizinesi.
Pei Xiaofei akasimbisa kuti iyo yakawanda kabhoni zviwanikwa zvakaita seoiri nemarasha zvinopedzwa, iyo kabhoni dhaidhirondi inobuda inowanda, zvichikonzera kabhoni yakakura. Sezvineiwo, kana kudyiwa kwezviwanikwa izvi kwakadzikiswa, kubuda kwekabhoni dhayokisaidhi kuchaderedzwawo, zvichikonzera kabhoni kadiki. Naizvozvo, kuderedza kushandiswa kwekabhoni-ine zviwanikwa ndiyo nhanho yakakosha yekudzikisa kabhoni kubuda uye kuderedza kabhoni tsoka.
Chigadzirwa carbon footprint ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa pfungwa mu carbon footprint. Zvinoreva kutenderera kwehupenyu hwese kwechigadzirwa, kusanganisira iyo yakazara kabhoni inoburitswa kubva mukugadzirwa, kufambisa, kugovera, kushandiswa, uye kuraswa kwezvinhu zvakabikwa. Icho chiyero chemakambani ekugadzira uye zvigadzirwa. Chiratidzo chakakosha chegirinhi uye yakaderera-kabhoni mazinga.
Kuti uwane chinangwa che "double carbon", zvakakosha kunyatso gadzirisa kabhoni tsoka.
Pei Xiaofei akataura kuti kugadzirira kwe "Implementation Plan Yekugadzira Carbon Footprint Management System" inonyanya kusanganisira zvinotevera kufunga uye kuronga:
Kutanga, gadza uye uvandudze iyo carbon footprint management system. Kutanga kubva pabasa rekutanga senge zviyero, zvinhu, uye mitemo yemasangano, kusimudzira kuburitswa kwechigadzirwa kabhoni tsoka yeakaunzi zviyero uye yakakosha chigadzirwa kabhoni footprint accounting mutemo zviyero, gadza nekuvandudza chigadzirwa kabhoni footprint factor dhatabhesi, uye masisitimu akadai sechitupa certification, hierarchical management, uye kuburitswa kweruzivo.
Chechipiri ndechekuvaka chimiro chekushanda nekubatanidzwa kwemapato akawanda. Simbisa kurongeka kwemitemo, wedzera rutsigiro rwemari, kupfumisa uye kuwedzera mamiriro ekushandisa eiyo kabhoni tsoka yezvigadzirwa zvinosimudzirwa, kukurudzira vatyairi venzvimbo uye magadzirirwo emitemo, kusimudzira mabhizinesi mumaindasitiri akakosha kuti atungamire mumiedzo, uye kuumba mubatanidzwa nekuvaka pamwe chete, mutoro wakagovaniswa, uye kugovana maitiro ebasa rekusimudzira chigadzirwa kabhoni tsoka. .
Chechitatu ndechekusimudzira nyika dzese kuvimbana mumitemo yechigadzirwa kabhoni tsoka. Tevera uye kutonga maitiro ekusimudzira epasi rose ane chekuita nekabhoni marongero uye mitemo ine chekuita nechigadzirwa kabhoni tsoka, kusimudzira kumisikidzwa kwepasirese kwechigadzirwa kabhoni tsoka yemitemo, kuchinjana uye kucherechedzwa pamwe chete kwechigadzirwa kabhoni tsoka yemitemo yenyika pamwe nekuvaka "Belt uye Mugwagwa", kutora chikamu mukugadzira mazinga epasirese nemitemo, uye kusimbisa kabhoni tsoka Shanda shanduko yepasi rose nekushandira pamwe.
Yechina ndeyekuvandudza mwero wechigadzirwa kabhoni tsoka yetsoka yekuvaka. Simbisa chigadzirwa kabhoni footprint accounting kugona, kumisa masevhisi ehunyanzvi, rima zvikwata zvematarenda ehunyanzvi uye masangano, uye simbisa mhando yedata, kuchengetedza data, uye kuchengetedzwa kwepfuma yehungwaru.
Zvigadzirwa zvemotokari zvinotanga nezvikamu, pakati pazvo mabhatiri emotokari dzemagetsi matsva akakosha, kwete chete ane hukama neruzivo rwevatyairi rwetiramu, asi zvakare ane chekuita nekuchengetedzwa kwevafambi.
A yakanakamotokari itsva ine simbaichaunza zviitiko zvakasiyana kune vafambi zvichienderana nezvikamu uye zvigadziriso zvemota. Mota dzemagetsi nyowani dzinopindura zvine mutsindo kumutemo wekusaburitsa kabhoni uye zero kusvibiswa. Idzo mota nyowani dzemagetsi dzinotengeswa kunze kwenyika nekambani yedu dzinopindurawo nesimba kune iyo mutemo uye pamwe chete Dzivirira nyika yekumusha kwevanhu. Isu tine vagadziri vedu vevatengesi, uye mota dzese ndedzekutanga-ruoko masosi. Tichiri kuchengetedza chinangwa chedu chepakutanga, isu tinopa vafambi nemhando yepamusoro sevhisi inogoneka.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-05-2024